A Conservative Adjustment to the Etss Procedure
نویسنده
چکیده
Two-stage selection procedures have been widely studied and applied in determining the required sample size (i.e., the number of replications or batches) for selecting the best of k designs. The Enhanced Two-Stage Selection (ETSS) procedure is a heuristic two-stage selection procedure that takes into account not only the variance of samples, but also the difference of sample means when determining the sample sizes. This paper discusses the use of a conservative adjustment with the ETSS procedure to increase the probability of correct selection. We show how the adjustment allocates more simulation replications or batches to more promising designs at the second stage. An experimental performance evaluation demonstrates the efficiency of the adjustment.
منابع مشابه
Sequential selection procedures: Using sample means to improve efficiency
Two-stage selection procedures have been widely studied and applied to determine appropriate sample sizes for selecting the best of k designs. However, standard “indifference-zone” procedures are derived with a statistically conservative least-favorable-configuration assumption. The Enhanced Two-Stage Selection (ETSS) is a procedure that takes into account not only the variance of samples but a...
متن کاملAn Enhanced Two - Stage Selection Procedure
This paper discusses implementation of a two-stage procedure to determine the simulation run length for selecting the best of k designs. We purpose an Enhanced Two-Stage Selection (ETSS) procedure. The number of additional replications at the second stage for each design is determined by both the variances of the sample means and the differences of the sample means of alternative designs. We sh...
متن کاملEvolution of Technique in Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery for Pituitary Adenoma: A Single Institution Experience from 220 Procedures
Introduction Endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery (ETSS) for pituitary adenoma (PA) has been a recent shift from the traditional microscopic technique. Although some literature demonstrated superiority of ETSS over the microscopic method and some evaluated mono- vs. binostril access within the ETSS, none had explored the potential influence of dedicated instrument, as this procedure had evolved, ...
متن کاملSurgical Outcome of Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery for Non-Functional Pituitary Adenoma by a Team of Neurosurgeons and Otolaryngologists Adenoma by a Team of Neurosurgeons and Otolaryngologists.
AIM This study aimed to assess the efficacy of endoscopic endonasal surgery, conducted by a team of neurosurgeons and otolaryngologists. MATERIAL AND METHODS We studied 40 patients who were undergoing surgery for primary non-functional pituitary adenomas with Knosp grades 1 to 3, at Keio University Hospital between 2005 and 2012. We compared the endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach (...
متن کاملUsefulness of an Image Fusion Model Using Three-Dimensional CT and MRI with Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Endoscopy as a Multimodal Assistant System in Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery
Purpose. We investigate the usefulness of multimodal assistant systems using a fusion model of preoperative three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) along with endoscopy with indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence in establishing endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (ETSS) as a more effective treatment procedure. Methods. Thirty-five consecutive...
متن کامل